Green Tea Catechins and Flavanoids Explained
Ever wonder why people keep talking about green tea catechins and their antioxidant benefits? What are EGCG and polyphenols?
Polyphenols are the single largest group of tea constituents found in tea. This group contains a large variety of compounds, of which the most beneficial are the flavonoids.
They modify our body's reaction to allergens,
viruses and carcinogens. They are anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory,
anti-microbial and anti-cancer. Most importantly, they are antioxidants.
The so-called superfood - berries, broccoli,
onions and pomegranates - all contain flavonoids. And so do red wine and dark
chocolate.
Health experts love flavonoids so much that the many beneficial effects of
these food have been attributed to them, rather than to other known
nutrients.
Tea is so healthy to drink because it ranks as containing one of the highest
total flavonoid content among all plants.
Green tea contains catechins (also
known as flavan-3-ols), a simple form of flavonoid. There are four main kinds of catechins:
EGCG, found in the highest concentration in green
tea, is the most active and well researched of all green tea catechins.
It has been found
to be over 100 times more effective in neutralizing free radicals than vitamin C,
and 25 times more powerful than vitamin E.
There are many different teas, but green tea contains the most polyphenols -
about 30% to 40%. Black tea contains only 3% to 10%.
Perhaps this is the reason why green tea is associated with
more health benefits compared to black tea?
Read the article below to find out which food the most catechins!
Catechin Rich Foods and Beverages According to USDA
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